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Text File | 1987-03-20 | 43.4 KB | 1,318 lines |
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- Tax-Planner
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- Version 1.87
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- For Tax Planning During 1987
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- by Michael H. Norris
- Garland, Texas
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris
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- Table of Contents
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- Tax-Planner Subject Page
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- How Tax-Planner developed 3
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- Program Features 4
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- Licensing Information 7
- Registration Information 8
- A sample registration form 9
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- Warranty Statements 10
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- Required Equipment 10
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- Installing Tax-Planner 11
- Backup Copies 11
- Working Copies 12
- Copying Tax-Planner Files
- Floppy Disk Systems 12
- Hard Disk Systems 13
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- Getting Started 15
- Overview 15
- Quick Start 16
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- Appendix - Files on this diskette 20
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 2
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- How Tax-Planner Developed
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- As I prepared to file my 1986 Federal tax return I learned more
- about the tax law changes which had been passed in 1986. These
- changes to the law will change the way that we file our 1987 and
- future year Federal income tax returns.
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- I had heard that tax rates would be decreased. I had also heard
- that certain deductions I always counted on to legally reduce my
- taxable income were being restricted, or even eliminated. I am
- like a lot of people in that while I do not enjoy paying taxes, I
- actually hate not getting a refund when I file my return.
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- A few years ago I ended up paying a lot of money (in my opinion)
- when I filed my return because I had too little money held out
- during the year. I decided that it was time to do some advance
- planning in order to prevent paying out a lot of money when tax
- time came around again. I began working on an income tax program
- that would help me plan for either a refund, or at the worst, a
- small amount of additional tax that I could afford to pay when I
- filed my tax return.
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- In 1987 every employee will be required to file a new W-4 form no
- later than October 1st. This is a revised form and "Simplified",
- now four pages of instructions instead of the two pages provided
- in the past.
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- The revised W-4 form, and its lengthy instructions, are designed
- to make it easier to determine the number of withholding
- exemptions that we should claim, or additional amounts of income
- tax withheld, to avoid being penalized for failing to withhold
- enough tax during the year. I did not find the new W-4 easy to
- interpret. If you have more than one source of income, or if you
- and your spouse are both employed, you may also have trouble
- using the new form.
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- In 1986 and prior years you could be penalized for failing to
- withhold at least 80 percent of the tax you owed during the
- year. In 1987 that penalty will be applied if you fail to
- withhold at least 90 percent of your tax during the year. A real
- problem exists for 1987 and the next few years in that it is
- difficult to know how much tax you will owe at the end of the
- year early enough in the year to have enough tax automatically
- withheld to meet your tax obligation, and to avoid penalties.
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- This problem has developed because certain deductions we used in
- 1986 are eliminated entirely for 1987 - such as the sales tax
- deduction. Other deductions are now subject to percentage
- limitations that were allowed completely in 1986 - such as
- miscellaneous deductions on Schedule A. Other deductions are
- being phased out for certain people - such as the IRA deduction
- in 1987 if you are covered by a company pension plan. Welcome to
- Tax-Planner, it will help you analyze these changes.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 3
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- Features of Tax-Planner
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- Tax-Planner is designed as a question and answer program which
- will allow you to estimate the income tax that you will owe for
- 1987 and to use that income tax estimate to fine-tune your pay-
- check withholdings so that you will have enough tax withheld when
- you file your tax returns in 1988.
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- The income tax estimate allows the following types of income and
- expenses to be input (or computed by the program) and used in the
- estimation of 1987 Federal income tax.
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- 1. Income tax based on the following filing categories:
- a. Single return,
- b. Married filing a joint return,
- c. Head of Household status,
- d. Married filing separate returns,
- e. Widow(er) filing status.
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- 2. Claim up to 99 dependents.
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- 3. Considers the tax benefits of individuals who are over age
- 65 or who are legally blind for income tax purposes (a change
- in tax treatment from prior years.)
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- 4. Allows income, expenses, and deductions from the following
- sources and calculates the income tax according to any
- special tax treatment (Input is requested in the same
- order that is used on the 1986 Federal income tax return -
- form 1040.)
- a. Salaries, wages, tips, etc.
- b. Interest income.
- c. Dividend income.
- d. Taxable refunds of State and local income taxes.
- e. Alimony you receive.
- f. Business income or losses from sole proprietorships.
- g. Capital gains and losses.
- h. Other capital gain distributions.
- i. Other gains and losses on the sale of business assets.
- j. Fully taxable pensions, IRA distributions, and
- annuities.
- k. Other pensions and annuities, including rollovers.
- l. Income from rents, royalties, partnerships, estates,
- and trusts.
- m. Farm income and losses.
- n. Unemploymant compensation.
- o. Social security benefits - calculates the portion, if
- any, which may be taxable in 1987.
- p. Other income sources not listed above may be combined
- and entered as one item, just as done on form 1040.
- q. Moving expense deductions (an itemized deduction for
- 1987.)
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 4
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- Features of Tax-Planner, continued
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- r. IRA contribution deductions - which are limited at
- the upper income levels, beginning in 1987.
- s. Deductions for penalties on the early withdrawal of
- savings from time accounts.
- t. Deduction for alimony you pay to another person.
- u. Deductions for Employee business expenses (must be
- itemized for 1987, the program computes the allowable
- amount based on the new 2% income limitation.)
- v. Deductions for itemized deduction in the following
- categories:
- 1) Medical expenses with the new 7.5% limitation.
- 2) State and local income taxes, real property tax,
- and other taxes (except for sales taxes.)
- 3) Interest expenses which applies the 35% limit
- for consumer interest expenses.
- 4) Contributions (allowed only if you itemize other
- personal expenses.)
- 5) Casualty losses (reduced by the $100 per
- occurrence and the overall 10% limitation.)
- 6) Miscellaneous deductions which are also subject
- to the new 2% income limitation.
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- 5. Allows for either the calculation or entry of the
- following Tax credits:
- a. Child and Dependent care credits.
- b. Credits for the elderly and Handicapped.
- c. Input of other credits such as Foreign tax credits or
- Mortgage credits.
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- 6. Allows for either the calculation or entry of other taxes:
- a. Self-employment taxes on business income.
- b. Taxes from the recapture of investment credits.
- c. Social security taxes on tip income not reported to
- employers.
- d. Taxes on early withdrawal of IRA's, or penalty taxes
- on prohibited transactions.
- e. Input of other taxes.
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- 7. The following payments may be entered from the income tax
- estimator module and reduces the amount of tax that will
- be needed from withholdings - which are calculated in a
- different estimator program:
- a. Withholdings that have occurred prior to the
- estimation date.
- b. Estimated payments that you may have made.
- c. Earned income credit which is treated as a payment
- since it is a refundable credit. It is calculated
- automaticcal by Tax-Planner.
- d. Calculation of excess social security withholdings.
- e. Any other payments which you may have made.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 5
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- Features of Tax-Planner, continued
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- The withholding tax estimator allows you to easily modify the
- withholding options, such as marital status, number of
- exemptions, and additional taxes for withholdings, until you
- fine-tune the withholdings from each source. Earnings from
- various employers may be used to estimate withholdings. Reports
- may be printed each time an estimate is complete.
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- Tax-Planner also includes a mini-manual on the disk that may be
- reviewed from the main menu.
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- One may enter a question mark for most of the income tax and
- withholding tax questions to obtain more help than is given
- within the text of a question.
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- A report may be produced from within the income tax estimator of
- the income tax estimate. The tax itself that is estimated is
- carried forward to the withholding program.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 6
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- Licensing Information
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- Tax-Planner is not free software, and it is not public domain
- software. All versions of Tax-Planner, including version 1.87,
- are user supported software, also known as Shareware.
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- This software is being made available for a trial period so that
- you can determine if it is of use to you. If you determine that
- this software is useful to you, or if you repeatedly use it
- yourself, or allow others to use it, you must register your
- copy. Non-registered users are granted a limited license to use
- Tax-Planner on a trial basis only.
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- Registered users are granted the right to use Tax-Planner on any
- machine that they own, or use, as often as they wish, provided
- that in no case may Tax-Planner be used on more than one machine
- at the same time, except where multiple copies have been
- registered, or a site-license has been granted.
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- No user may modify Tax-Planner in any way including, but not
- limited to, disassembling, decompiling, or otherwise changing the
- product. All users may copy Tax-Planner for the trial use of
- others, subject to the above restrictions, and the following
- terms:
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- Tax-Planner must be copied in its original (unmodified)
- form, complete with the files that contain licensing,
- registration, and copyright information.
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- Full Tax-Planner documentation must be distributed with
- the other system files.
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- No fee, charge, or other compensation may be requested,
- or accepted, by the licensee, or distributor, except for
- a fee not to exceed $6.00 to defray the expense of
- diskettes and shipping costs. No fee may be charged to
- simply copy the distribution diskette files onto another
- diskette.
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- Tax-Planner may not be distributed in conjunction with
- any other product without the prior written approval of
- the author.
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- Distributors of public domain software, or computer user groups, may
- distribute Tax-Planner if the distribution copies are clearly labeled
- as a User Supported Software product and the conditions above are met.
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- Operators of electronic bulletin boards, either membership or public
- boards, may post Tax-Planner for downloading by their users so long
- as the above conditions are met.
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- Tax-Planner may not be distributed in any other manner without first
- obtaining written permission from the author - Michael H. Norris.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 7
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- Registration Information
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- There are two methods by which you may register your copy of
- Tax-Planner:
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- 1. Send your check or money order for $15.00 to
- register your trial copy.
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- You will automatically receive a registration
- receipt and a registered copy of any newer
- release to the Tax-Planner version you have.
- This will insure that your version is
- up-to-date.
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- 2. Send your check or money order for $20.00 and
- receive the same benefits as stated above, and
- be placed on the mailing list to receive a
- trial copy of the 1988 Tax-Planner which will
- be available in January 1988.
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- Consecutive versions of Tax-Planner may be
- registered at reduced rates.
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- Please use the registration form that you can print from the
- Tax-Planner menu, as this is the only way that I can determine
- the version and release number of your Tax-Planner. You will
- not automatically receive any newer release of Tax-Planner if
- you do not use the personalized registration form.
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- A trial copy of Tax-Planner may be requested at any time by
- simply requesting it and enclosing a check or money order for
- $5.00 to offset shipping and handling expenses.
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- Registration and shipping prices are subject to change at any
- time.
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- For information on other types of licenses, such as site
- licenses, or for group registration discount information please
- contact:
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- Michael H. Norris
- P.O. Box 475122
- Garland, TX 75047-5122
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 8
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- Registration Form
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- Remit to: Michael H. Norris
- P.O. Box 475122
- Garland, TX 75047-5122
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- Please send:
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- ____ Tax-Planner Disks . . . . . . . . . . . @ $5.00 each ____
- Tax-Planner current release only - no registration
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- ____ Tax-Planner Regular Registration . . @ $15.00 each ____
- Registration of the current version, and be mailed
- any newer release to version 1.87.
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- ____ Tax-Planner Extended Registration . . @ $20.00 each ____
- Regular registration benefits and receive next
- year's version automatically which can then be
- registered at a reduced rate.
- Subtotal ____
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- Texas residents please add 7.75% sales tax ____
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- Total - Texas only ____
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- Total - All others ____
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- Payment by ( )Personal check, ( )Business check, ( )Money order
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- Please MAIL to:___________________________________ (Name)
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- ___________________________________ (Company)
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- ___________________________________ (Mail Code)
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- ___________________________________ (Street Address)
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- ___________________________________ (City,State,Zip)
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- Signature _________________________________ Date _____________
- Comments:
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- No orders outside the United States will be accepted. Checks
- and money orders must be drawn on U.S. Institutions. No C.O.D.
- orders will be accepted.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 9
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- Warranty Statement
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- The author, Michael H. Norris, makes no warranty of any kind,
- express or implied, including without any limitation, any
- warranties of merchantability and/or fitness for a particular
- purpose. The author shall not be liable for any damages, whether
- direct, indirect, special, or consequential arising from the
- failure of this product to operate in the manner desired by the
- user. The author shall not be liable for any damage to data or
- property which may be caused directly or indirectly by the use of
- the program.
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- In no event will the author be liable to you for any damages,
- including lost profits or lost savings, or other incidental or
- consequential damages arising out of use or inability to use the
- program, or for any claim by any other person.
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- Required Equipment
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- This software has been tested using IBM DOS versions 2.1 and
- above, and with MS-DOS version 2.11.
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- It has also been executed on an IBM PC/XT/AT and on several IBM
- PC compatible machines. It has not been tested on machines with
- less than 256K of memory installed but should execute with as
- little as 128K of installed memory.
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- Tax-Planner executes on either monochrome systems, or systems
- which have color-graphic cards installed.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 10
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- Installing Tax-Planner
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- FIRST THINGS FIRST
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- Backup Copies vs. Working Copies
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- A backup copy is simply a copy of the Tax-Planner distribution
- diskette. A working copy is a copy that you can use to start
- your computer. In either case you should place a write-protect
- tab on your Tax-Planner distribution copy. Your Tax-Planner
- distribution diskette will become your backup copy if you elect
- to prepare a working copy. If you do not intend to prepare a
- diskette that can boot your system and start Tax-Planner you
- should make a backup copy before using Tax-Planner. Tax-Planner
- may be executed directly from the distribution diskette.
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- Making a Backup Copy:
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- Begin by booting your computer with your DOS system.
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- On a floppy diskette system, type the following command and
- follow the instructions that appear on the screen:
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- A>DISKCOPY <Enter>
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- On a hard disk system, type the following command and follow the
- instructions that appear on the screen. If you only have one
- floppy diskette drive you will be instructed to swap diskettes in
- the drive as the copy proceeds:
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- C>DISKCOPY A: B:<Enter>
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- When DOS asks for the SOURCE diskette, use the Tax-Planner
- distribution diskette. Use a blank diskette as the TARGET
- diskette. If your TARGET diskette is unformatted, DISKCOPY will
- format it for you. DISKCOPY will write over anything that
- already exists on the TARGET diskette.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 11
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- Installation, continued
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- Making a Working Copy:
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- A working, or bootable diskette, must have the Disk Operating
- System installed before it can be used to start your computer. If
- you wish to prepare a working diskette you should first use the
- FORMAT command, with the /S option to format a diskette with the
- system files on it. If you have not used the format command follow
- the instructions below:
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- On a floppy diskette system, place your DOS diskette in disk drive
- A and type the following command::
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- A>FORMAT /S <Enter>
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- On a hard disk system, type the following command:
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- C>FORMAT A:/S <Enter>
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- You will be instructed to place a floppy diskette into Drive
- A, do so and follow the instructions on the screen.
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- When DOS asks if you want to format another diskette enter N for
- "No". You are now ready to transfer the Tax-Planner files from the
- distribution diskette to the diskette that you just formatted. If
- you plan to install the Tax-Planner software on your hard disk you
- should follow the instructions for hard disk installation.
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- INSTALLING Tax-Planner FILES
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- Tax-Planner contains two procedures that allow you to copy the
- Tax-Planner files from the distribution disk to a diskette that has
- been formatted with the /S option. It also includes another
- procedure that you may use to create a directory on your hard disk
- and transfer the Tax-Planner files to the directory. In all cases
- you start by placing the Tax-Planner distribution diskette into
- drive A. If you have two floppy diskette drives you may place your
- newly formatted diskette in drive B as you will not need to swap
- diskettes during the installation procedure. Follow the
- instructions below depending on your hardware configuration:
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- One Floppy Diskette Drive Systems
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- With the Tax-Planner distribution diskette in the drive:
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- A>COPYONE <Enter>
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- Follow the instructions that appear on the screen and be ready to
- swap out between the Tax-Planner distribution diskette and the
- diskette that you formatted with the /S option.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 12
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- Installation, continued
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- The following files will be copied to your diskette:
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- TP87.BAT - a batch file to start Tax-Planner when your
- computer was started with some other DOS
- diskette.
- AUTOEXEC.BAT - a batch file that is executed immediately
- when you use your Tax-Planner work diskette to
- start your computer, and start Tax-Planner
- immediately.
- CONFIG.SYS - a file that the DOS system uses to set system
- parameters for efficiency purposes and to set up
- special device drivers.
- TP87####.EXE - the Tax-Planner execution modules that are
- used by Tax-Planner, where #### is a number that
- identifies the particular module.
- Other Tax-Planner files - may not be copied to your working
- disk or to your hard disk if they are not needed
- by Tax-Planner. This includes the COPYXXX.BAT
- files and the Tax-Planner DOC file.
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- The procedure files that are used for installation purposes are
- not copied to your working copy as they are not needed by
- Tax-Planner and exist only to help you install Tax-Planner.
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- Two Floppy Drive Systems
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- With the Tax-Planner distribution diskette in Drive A and the
- diskette you formatted with the /S option in Drive B:
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- A>COPYTWO <Enter>
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- Follow the instructions that appear on the screen. You will not
- need to swap out the diskettes during the procedure. The same
- files are created under this procedure that are discussed under
- the One Floppy Drive System procedure.
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- Hard Disk Drive Systems
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- If you have more than one floppy diskette drive place the
- Tax-Planner distribution diskette in drive A:
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- C>A:COPYHD <Enter>
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- This procedure will create a subdirectory with the name TP87 and
- will copy the TP87.BAT file to the Root directory. All the
- Tax-Planner files that are needed for execution will be copied to
- the TP87 directory.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 13
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- Installation, continued
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- The files listed under One Floppy Disk Systems will be copied to
- the TP87 directory except for the AUTOEXEC.BAT file and the
- CONFIG.SYS file. You should already have files similar to these
- on your hard disk and do not need to add anything to them in
- order for Tax-Planner to work properly. The TP87.BAT file may be
- moved to any directory of your choice so long as that directory
- is in your PATH command.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 14
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- Getting Started
-
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- This software does not prepare tax returns. If you have not
- filed your 1986 return you should not use this software to help
- you since it applies tax rates that are effective for 1987 - not
- 1986.
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- This software has two major modules:
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- The 1987 Income Tax Estimator, and
- The Withholding Tax Estimator.
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- One of the problems I face in marketing this software is that you
- do not know how good it is until it comes time to actually file
- your 1987 tax return - on or before April 15, 1988. You can
- check the withholding tax estimates against your current pay stub
- to see if they are accurate but you can not easily check out the
- income tax estimate for accuracy.
-
- The income tax estimate is as close as anyone can get this early
- in the year since tax law is subject to change. The actual rates
- are accurate and are not likely to change. Certain deductions
- may be revived for 1987 that are not available right now if
- enough pressure (public opinion) is brought to bear on Congress.
- Use the program and add a few dollars to the Income tax estimate
- before you begin the fine-tuning process with your withholdings
- to build in an additional security blanket. Next year at this
- time you will know how good the program actually is!
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- Your goal for using this program is to end up with an equal
- amount of income tax withheld from your wages to pay the taxes
- that you will owe when you file your 1987 tax return (on or
- before April 15,1988 for most of us.)
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- To start you should have some information available:
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- 1. The amount and type of income you receive, such as
- earnings from wages, salaries, tips, interest,
- dividends, your own business, etc.
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- This breakdown of types of income can be taken off a
- prior year tax return - 1986 if you have it since
- your 1987 sources of income may not differ much from
- 1986.
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- You will need to determine how much of each type of
- income you can expect in 1987. You will really need
- only the Form 1040 itself, and Schedule A (if you
- itemized personal expenses) to obtain the broad
- category information that is needed to use this
- product to estimate through 1987.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 15
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- Getting Started, continued
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- 2. Payroll Information to use to estimate how much
- withholding tax is needed to offset the tax you will
- owe.
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- You should get the latest pay stub from each source
- of income. You need to be able to determine the pay
- cycle (weekly, Biweekly, etc) and the total pay -
- before any deductions.
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- Once you have gathered this information you are ready to sit down
- and begin your 1987 Federal tax estimates.
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- Quick Start
-
- We will use the following hypothetical situation for a quick
- start demonstration of Tax-Planner:
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- You work a single job, are single, and make $2,000 each month.
- You have $150 income tax withheld from each paycheck and have
- received two of your 24 checks so far this year. You also re-
- ceive $1,000 each month from your ex(spouse) for alimony which
- has no tax withheld from it. You rent your home and do not have
- enough personal deductions to itemize deductions. You wish to
- change your payroll withholding to cover the additional taxes
- that the alimony you receive causes.
-
- Start your computer, then enter TP87 to start the Tax-Planner
- program (If you have the Tax-Planner files on diskette you must
- place the diskette in drive A before you enter TP87.)
-
- The copyright and registration notice should be displayed on the
- screen after the program loads. When you have read the notice
- you should press enter to move to the next program.
-
- The next program allows you to register your copy and prints a
- personalized registration form. For now select option 4 from the
- menu to continue.
-
- The main menu appears next. When you have more time you should
- read the on-line users guide. The menu options are arranged in
- the order you should normally select. Enter 2 to estimate income
- taxes. Once we have the tax estimated we will know how much
- withholding will be required.
-
- The income tax estimator will load and ask a few general
- questions. First select filing status 1 (single.) Answer no to
- each of the next two questions, you may answer no by pressing the
- enter key if No is shown inside the diamond, such as <No>.
-
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 16
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- Quick Start, continued
-
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- Answer the question about dependents by typing 1 and then press
- enter. You must press return to enter an answer to the
- questions. Answer No to the question about company pension plans.
-
- The upper portion of the screen will begin to fill in. As we
- continue the remainder of the screen will be completed. We are
- now ready to begin entering income information. Press enter to
- continue.
-
- Enter 24000 in reponse to the question about income from salaries
- and wages. Enter zero for the next three questions by simply
- pressing enter, once for interest income, again for the dividend
- income question, and a third time for income from local income
- tax refunds.
-
- You now must answer Yes to the question about other income since
- we have not yet been asked about alimony income. Type a Y and
- press enter to continue.
-
- The next question asks us about alimony income. Answer it by
- typing in 12000 and then press enter ($1,000 per month times 12
- months.) We have no other income to use in the estimate but must
- press enter for each additional question to either answer No or
- to enter zero for each question. There are eleven (11)
- additional questions that are income questions.
-
- We now are notified that we we will begin entering information
- about adjustments to income. Press return to continue.
-
- There are four questions about these adjustments to income.
- Answer the first three by simply pressing enter. The fourth
- question may be skipped by typing N and then pressing enter. It
- is different because it is currently a very popular adjustment to
- income. Press enter a second time to leave the IRA question.
-
- We are now notified that we may begin entering itemized deduction
- information. Press enter to continue, then enter an N to skip
- the itemized deduction questions.
-
- We are now notified that we may enter tax credit information.
- Press enter to continue, then press enter one time for each tax
- credit question.
-
- We are notified that we may enter other tax information. Press
- enter to continue, then press enter four times to skip the four
- other tax questions.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 17
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- Quick Start, continued
-
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- We now are at the last part of the program. Before we continue
- check the upper portion of the screen, notice that the line for
- "Estimate of Tax Needed" shows taxes of $6,476.50 with an arrow
- just to the right of the amount. This arrow with two shafts has
- progressed down the screen as we completed certain portions of
- the tax information entries, changing to a single shaft as we
- finished an entry class. Now look at the bottom part of the
- screen. There is only one of the options that applies to us,
- payroll withholdings. Answer Y to continue with the questions.
- Enter 300 for the amount withheld from wages. Note that the
- amount needed for taxes decreased $300. We now need 6176.50 in
- withholdings to break even on taxes when we file our tax return
- next year. Answer N to the other questions.
-
- The screen should now inform us that we did not qualify for the
- earned income credit. Press enter to continue and then answer No
- to the question about printing a copy of the estimate. The
- screen should clear and the menu display. Select menu option
- three (3) so that we can work on our withholdings.
-
- After the withholding program loads you will see a screen that is
- basically blank - except for the amount of tax needed which was
- carried over from the income tax estimate.
-
- Simply press return to bypass the Income Source Name.
-
- Enter 1 for single for the marital status.
-
- You are now asked to enter the number of exemptions, we need a
- lot of tax withheld since a third of our income has no
- withholdings. Enter a 0 in response to the number of exemptions
- to claim question.
-
- Enter a 3 to select the semimonthly pay period from the menu.
-
- Enter 1000 for the total pay we receive each payday.
-
- Press enter to enter zero for the amount of additional
- withholdings.
-
- Type in 22 and press return for the question about the number of
- pay periods to use. We have already received 2 checks and used
- those withholdings in the income tax estimate. No reason for us
- to duplicate income or deductions for this estimate.
-
- The right side of the screen should now fill in. We can easily
- see that only 64% of the tax we need will be available if we do
- not request our employer to withhold an amount in addition to the
- amounts that the tax table provides. We do not wish to
- accumulate any amounts until we get our withholdings closer to
- what we need.
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 18
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- Quick Start, continued
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- Answer No to prevent accumulating this first estimate.
-
- Press enter to prevent printing a report.
-
- Press enter to estimate again.
-
- Press enter to continue with the same source. The only
- withholding option that we can now manipulate is the extra tax
- since we are already using the highest rates, and are claiming no
- exemptions.
-
- Press enter to keep everything the same until we get to the
- additional tax withholdings. Enter No so we can change our
- previous entry and request that additional tax be withheld.
-
- We are asked to enter the amount of additional tax to be
- withheld. A quick check of the figures looks like $100 times 22
- periods will be pretty close. Enter 100. Then press enter to
- keep the same number of pay periods.
-
- We now have 99% of what tax we need for 1987 withheld if we stop
- now and fill out a W-4 form. We can go through the estimate
- again to get even closer. We need a little over $50 which
- appears to be about another $2.30 additional withholdings per pay
- period to help us accumulate enough tax for 1987.
-
- We should continue and print a report. It will contain enough
- information to help us complete a form W-4 to give our employer.
-
- If we had two income sources that were subject to withholding we
- could have split the amount we needed between the two of them.
- This is a good approach to use if you are married and have two
- paychecks since one of the checks is normally larger than the
- other. Split the amount of additional tax you need to withhold
- between the two checks based on their relationship to total
- income. If one person has total earnings of $10,000 and the
- other has total earnings of $20,000 the one with the higher
- earnings should have the largest amount of extra tax withheld.
-
- End of the Quick Start
-
-
-
- When you begin using Tax-Planner for your own estimate remember
- to enter a question mark (?) for questions you do not understand
- as the question mark entry will provide you with additional help,
- or a better explanation of the question.
-
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 19
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- Files on this Diskette
-
-
- Your Tax-Planner diskette should have the following files on it as
- the minimum required to perform properly.
-
-
- TP870001.EXE - The Introduction Screen program which also
- performs some minor set-up functions..
-
- TP870002.EXE - The registration program which is bypassed
- on registered versions until you distribute
- a copy to another person.
-
- TP870003.EXE - The Main Menu program.
-
- TP870004.EXE - The User Guide.
-
- TPINCTAX.EXE - The program that performs the income tax
- estimate.
-
- TPPRTTAX.EXE - The program that is called when you print a
- copy of the income tax estimate.
-
- TPWTHTAX.EXE - The withholding tax estimator and reporter.
-
- TP870005.EXE - The module that contains your Version and
- release information.
-
- BRUN20.EXE - The runtime module required by these programs.
-
- TPMANUAL.DOC - This manual on file.
-
-
- Besides these files the Tax-Planner will create temporary files
- that it needs as it executes. The files above are the minimum
- files that may be distributed to allow others to use Tax-Planner.
-
- Erase any files that end in LOG, TAX, or DAT, and the file
- TP870008.EXE before you distribute a copy of your Tax-Planner files
- as these files contain information on your tax situation which you
- may not wish to share with other persons.
-
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- (c) Copyright 1987 by Michael H. Norris page 20
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